Principles of marketing are important to acquire & you will hereΒ
1.0 Define Marketing & Outline the Steps in the Marketing Process
What is marketing?
Marketing is a process by which companies create value for customers π― and build strong customer relationships π€ to capture value from customers in return πΌ.
So, marketing is about creating value β¨ and capturing value π΅.
The Marketing Process:
Understand the marketplace π & customer needs and wants π§ .
Design a customer value-driven marketing strategy π.
Construct an integrated marketing program π― that delivers value.
Build profitable relationships π€ and create customer delight π.
Capture value π° from customers to create profits π and customer equity.
1.1 Importance of Understanding the Marketplace & Customer Needs
Market Offerings π¦:
These are combinations of products, services, information, or experiences offered to satisfy needs or wants.
Market Myopia π:
This occurs when a company focuses only on existing wants π and loses sight of underlying customer needs π§.
Example: A camera company πΈ focused on selling only cameras may overlook the growing trend of smartphones with high-quality cameras π±.
Customer Needs:
Needs: Basic states of deprivation (e.g., food π, clothing π, safety π‘οΈ).
Wants: Needs shaped by culture π and individual personality (e.g., craving a burger π instead of just food).
Demands: Wants backed by purchasing power π³ (e.g., someone wanting a luxury car π and having the financial means to buy it).
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Exchange π:
The act of obtaining a desired object by offering something in return π€. Marketing involves creating, maintaining, and growing desirable exchange relationships.
The Role of Marketers:
Marketers identify needs π, influence desires π, and offer products or services that fulfill these desires ποΈ.
Example: Marketers for smartphones π± emphasize how having the latest phone can enhance your life π, then offer it as the perfect solution β .
Good Marketers:
They not only understand how to create π οΈ or tap into desires π₯, but they also know how to satisfy these desires π― by delivering tailored solutions that feel personalized πΌ.
Example: Apple π markets its products as status symbols π and cutting-edge technology π», making consumers feel that owning an Apple product satisfies both a functional need π± and an emotional desire for status π.
To Sum Up:
Marketing is all about creating value for customers and capturing value in return. It’s a strategic process that involves understanding the marketplace π, designing value-driven strategies π, and building strong, profitable relationships π€.
marketing terms to know:
Market Offerings π¦: A mix of products, services, and experiences that satisfy customer needs and wants.
Market Myopia π: A companyβs short-sightedness by focusing only on current wants, ignoring future needs.
Customer Needs, Wants, and Demands π§ : Knowing the difference helps marketers craft the right products for the right people at the right time.
Exchange π: Marketing is a continuous exchange of value between the company and its customers.
Marketers’ Role π: Great marketers understand how to influence desires and deliver satisfaction through personalized solutions.
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In short, successful marketing means understanding what customers want, designing solutions that provide value, and fostering long-term relationships that benefit both the company and the customer π.
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